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How many air changes per hour should my cleanroom have?

Time Published February 2, 2012 by Renzo

Airflow is usually specified either as average air velocity within the room or as air changes per hour.  HEPA & ULPA filters used in most stringent cleanrooms are generally built in ceiling and can be installed in groups housed in a proprietary modular pressure plenum system. They can also be installed in single filter housings, individually ducted, suspended in an inverted “T” grid support system, and sealed to prevent unfiltered bypass air from entering the cleanroom. Cleanroom design conventionally follows the following guidelines for filter coverage:

ISO Class

Fed 208

Controls

Air Velocity at table level in FPM

Air Changes Rate per Hour

1

Stringent 70   – 130 >750

2

Stringent 70   – 130 >750

3

1 Stringent 70   – 130 >750

4

10 Stringent 70   – 110 500   – 600

5

100 Stringent 70   – 90 150   – 400

6

1,000 Intermediate 25   – 40 60   – 100

7

10,000 Intermediate 10   – 15 25   – 40

8

100,000 Less   Stringent 3   – 5 10   – 15